22

喜宴的比喻

(路14.15-24)

1耶穌又用比喻對他們說: 2「天國好比一個王為他兒子擺設娶親的宴席。 3他打發僕人去,請那些被邀的人來赴宴,他們卻不肯來。 4王又打發別的僕人,說:『你們去告訴那被邀的人,我的宴席已經預備好了,牛和肥畜已經宰了,各樣都齊備,請你們來赴宴。』 5那些人不理就走了,一個到自己田裏去,一個做買賣去。 6其餘的抓住僕人,凌辱他們,把他們殺了。 7王就大怒,發兵除滅那些兇手,燒燬他們的城。 8於是王對僕人說:『喜宴已經齊備,只是所邀的人不配。 9所以你們要往岔路口上去,凡遇見的,都邀來赴宴。』 10那些僕人就出去,到大路上,凡遇見的,不論善惡都招聚了來,宴席上就坐滿了客人。 11王進來見賓客,看到那裏有一個沒有穿禮服的, 12就對他說:『朋友,你到這裏來怎麼不穿禮服呢?』那人無言可答。 13於是王對侍從說:『捆起他的手腳,把他扔在外邊的黑暗裏;在那裏他要哀哭切齒了。』 14因為被召的人多,選上的人少。」

納稅給凱撒的問題

(可12.13-17;路20.19-26)

15於是,法利賽人出去商議,怎樣找話柄來陷害耶穌, 16就打發他們的門徒同希律黨人去見耶穌,說:「老師,我們知道你是誠實的,並且誠誠實實傳上帝的道,無論誰你都一視同仁,因為你不看人的面子。 17請告訴我們,你的意見如何?納稅給凱撒合不合法?」 18耶穌看出他們的惡意,就說:「假冒為善的人哪,為甚麼試探我? 19拿一個納稅的錢給我看!」他們就拿一個銀幣來給他。 20耶穌問他們:「這像和這名號是誰的?」 21他們說:「是凱撒的。」於是耶穌說:「這樣,凱撒的歸凱撒;上帝的歸上帝。」 22他們聽了十分驚訝,就離開他走了。

復活的問題

(可12.18-27;路20.27-40)

23那天,撒都該人來見耶穌。他們說沒有復活這回事,於是問耶穌: 24「老師,摩西說:『某人若死了,沒有孩子,他弟弟該娶他的妻子,為哥哥生子立後。』 25從前,在我們這裏有兄弟七人,第一個娶了妻,死了,沒有孩子,撇下妻子給弟弟。 26第二、第三,直到第七個,都是如此。 27後來,那婦人也死了。 28那麼,在復活的時候,她是七個人中哪一個的妻子呢?因為他們都娶過她。」 29耶穌回答他們說:「你們錯了,因為不明白聖經,也不知道上帝的大能。 30在復活的時候,人也不娶也不嫁,而是像天上的天使一樣。 31論到死人復活,上帝向你們所說的話,你們沒有念過嗎? 32他說:『我是亞伯拉罕的上帝,以撒的上帝,雅各的上帝。』上帝不是死人的上帝,而是活人的上帝。」 33眾人聽見這話,對他的教導非常驚訝。

最大的誡命

(可12.28-34;路10.25-28)

34法利賽人聽見耶穌堵住了撒都該人的口,他們就聚集在一起。 35其中有一個人是律法師,要試探耶穌,就問他: 36「老師,律法上的誡命哪一條是最大的呢?」 37耶穌對他說:「你要盡心、盡性、盡意愛主-你的上帝。 38這是最大的,且是第一條誡命。 39第二條也如此,就是要愛鄰如己。 40這兩條誡命是一切律法和先知書的總綱。」

基督與大衛的關係

(可12.35-37;路20.41-44)

41法利賽人聚集的時候,耶穌問他們: 42「論到基督,你們的意見如何?他是誰的後裔呢?」他們說:「是大衛的。」 43耶穌說:「這樣,大衛被聖靈感動,怎麼還稱他為主,說:
  44『主對我主說:
  你坐在我的右邊,
  等我把你的仇敵放在你腳下?』
45大衛既稱他為主,他怎麼又是大衛的後裔呢?」 46沒有一個人能回答一句話,從那日以後沒有人敢再問他甚麼。

22

The Parable of the Wedding Banquet

1Jesus spoke to them again in parables, saying: 2“The kingdom of heaven is like a king who prepared a wedding banquet for his son. 3He sent his servants to those who had been invited to the banquet to tell them to come, but they refused to come.
4“Then he sent some more servants and said, ‘Tell those who have been invited that I have prepared my dinner: My oxen and fattened cattle have been butchered, and everything is ready. Come to the wedding banquet.’
5“But they paid no attention and went off—one to his field, another to his business. 6The rest seized his servants, mistreated them and killed them. 7The king was enraged. He sent his army and destroyed those murderers and burned their city.
8“Then he said to his servants, ‘The wedding banquet is ready, but those I invited did not deserve to come. 9So go to the street corners and invite to the banquet anyone you find.’ 10So the servants went out into the streets and gathered all the people they could find, the bad as well as the good, and the wedding hall was filled with guests.
11“But when the king came in to see the guests, he noticed a man there who was not wearing wedding clothes. 12He asked, ‘How did you get in here without wedding clothes, friend?’ The man was speechless.
13“Then the king told the attendants, ‘Tie him hand and foot, and throw him outside, into the darkness, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.’
14“For many are invited, but few are chosen.”

Paying the Imperial Tax to Caesar

15Then the Pharisees went out and laid plans to trap him in his words. 16They sent their disciples to him along with the Herodians. “Teacher,” they said, “we know that you are a man of integrity and that you teach the way of God in accordance with the truth. You aren’t swayed by others, because you pay no attention to who they are. 17Tell us then, what is your opinion? Is it right to pay the imperial tax to Caesar or not?”
18But Jesus, knowing their evil intent, said, “You hypocrites, why are you trying to trap me? 19Show me the coin used for paying the tax.” They brought him a denarius, 20and he asked them, “Whose image is this? And whose inscription?”
21“Caesar’s,” they replied.
 Then he said to them, “So give back to Caesar what is Caesar’s, and to God what is God’s.”
22When they heard this, they were amazed. So they left him and went away.

Marriage at the Resurrection

23That same day the Sadducees, who say there is no resurrection, came to him with a question. 24“Teacher,” they said, “Moses told us that if a man dies without having children, his brother must marry the widow and raise up offspring for him. 25Now there were seven brothers among us. The first one married and died, and since he had no children, he left his wife to his brother. 26The same thing happened to the second and third brother, right on down to the seventh. 27Finally, the woman died. 28Now then, at the resurrection, whose wife will she be of the seven, since all of them were married to her?”
29Jesus replied, “You are in error because you do not know the Scriptures or the power of God. 30At the resurrection people will neither marry nor be given in marriage; they will be like the angels in heaven. 31But about the resurrection of the dead—have you not read what God said to you, 32‘I am the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob’? He is not the God of the dead but of the living.”
33When the crowds heard this, they were astonished at his teaching.

The Greatest Commandment

34Hearing that Jesus had silenced the Sadducees, the Pharisees got together. 35One of them, an expert in the law, tested him with this question: 36“Teacher, which is the greatest commandment in the Law?”
37Jesus replied: “ ‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.’ 38This is the first and greatest commandment. 39And the second is like it: ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.’ 40All the Law and the Prophets hang on these two commandments.”

Whose Son Is the Messiah?

41While the Pharisees were gathered together, Jesus asked them, 42“What do you think about the Messiah? Whose son is he?”
 “The son of David,” they replied.
43He said to them, “How is it then that David, speaking by the Spirit, calls him ‘Lord’? For he says,
  44“ ‘The Lord said to my Lord:
   “Sit at my right hand
  until I put your enemies
   under your feet.” ’
45If then David calls him ‘Lord,’ how can he be his son?” 46No one could say a word in reply, and from that day on no one dared to ask him any more questions.