10

Israel Rebels Against Rehoboam

1Rehoboam went to Shechem, for all Israel had gone there to make him king. 2When Jeroboam son of Nebat heard this (he was in Egypt, where he had fled from King Solomon), he returned from Egypt. 3So they sent for Jeroboam, and he and all Israel went to Rehoboam and said to him: 4“Your father put a heavy yoke on us, but now lighten the harsh labor and the heavy yoke he put on us, and we will serve you.”
5Rehoboam answered, “Come back to me in three days.” So the people went away.
6Then King Rehoboam consulted the elders who had served his father Solomon during his lifetime. “How would you advise me to answer these people?” he asked.
7They replied, “If you will be kind to these people and please them and give them a favorable answer, they will always be your servants.”
8But Rehoboam rejected the advice the elders gave him and consulted the young men who had grown up with him and were serving him. 9He asked them, “What is your advice? How should we answer these people who say to me, ‘Lighten the yoke your father put on us’?”
10The young men who had grown up with him replied, “The people have said to you, ‘Your father put a heavy yoke on us, but make our yoke lighter.’ Now tell them, ‘My little finger is thicker than my father’s waist. 11My father laid on you a heavy yoke; I will make it even heavier. My father scourged you with whips; I will scourge you with scorpions.’ ”
12Three days later Jeroboam and all the people returned to Rehoboam, as the king had said, “Come back to me in three days.” 13The king answered them harshly. Rejecting the advice of the elders, 14he followed the advice of the young men and said, “My father made your yoke heavy; I will make it even heavier. My father scourged you with whips; I will scourge you with scorpions.” 15So the king did not listen to the people, for this turn of events was from God, to fulfill the word the Lord had spoken to Jeroboam son of Nebat through Ahijah the Shilonite.
16When all Israel saw that the king refused to listen to them, they answered the king:
  “What share do we have in David,
   what part in Jesse’s son?
  To your tents, Israel!
   Look after your own house, David!”
So all the Israelites went home.
17But as for the Israelites who were living in the towns of Judah, Rehoboam still ruled over them.
18King Rehoboam sent out Adoniram, who was in charge of forced labor, but the Israelites stoned him to death. King Rehoboam, however, managed to get into his chariot and escape to Jerusalem. 19So Israel has been in rebellion against the house of David to this day.

10

北方支派的反叛

(王上12.1-20)

1罗波安示剑去,因以色列众人都到了示剑,要立他作王。 2尼八的儿子耶罗波安先前躲避所罗门王,逃往埃及,住在那里;他听见这事,就从埃及回来。 3以色列人派人去请他来。耶罗波安就和以色列众人来,与罗波安谈话,说: 4“你父亲使我们负重轭,现在求你减轻你父亲所加给我们的苦工和重轭,我们就服事你。” 5罗波安对他们说:“过三天再来见我吧!”百姓就走了。
6罗波安的父亲所罗门在世的时候,有侍立在他面前的长者,罗波安王和他们商议,说:“你们出个主意,好把话带回给这百姓。” 7他们对他说:“王若恩待这百姓,使他们喜悦,跟他们说好话,他们就永远作王的仆人了。” 8王不采纳长者给他出的主意,却和那些与他一同长大、在他面前侍立的年轻人商议。 9他对他们说:“这百姓对我说:‘你父亲使我们负重轭,求你减轻一些。’你们出个什么主意,我们好把话带回给他们。” 10那些与他一同长大的年轻人对他说:“这些百姓对王说:‘你父亲使我们负重轭,求你给我们减轻一些。’王要对他们如此说:‘我的小指头比我父亲的腰还粗呢! 11我父亲使你们负重轭,现在我必使你们负更重的轭!我父亲用鞭子惩罚你们,我却要用蝎子!’”
12耶罗波安和众百姓遵照王所说“你们第三天再来见我”的话,第三天来到罗波安那里。 13王严厉地回答他们。罗波安王不采纳长者所出的主意, 14却照着年轻人所出的主意对他们说:“我使你们负重轭,我必使你们负更重的轭!我父亲用鞭子惩罚你们,我却要用蝎子!” 15王不依从百姓,因这事件是出于上帝,为要应验耶和华藉示罗亚希雅尼八的儿子耶罗波安所说的话。
16以色列众人见王不依从他们,百姓就回覆王说:
  “我们在大卫中有什么分呢?
  我们在耶西的儿子中没有产业!
  以色列啊,各回自己的帐棚去吧!
  大卫啊,现在你顾自己的家吧!”
于是,以色列众人都回自己的帐棚去了;
17至于住犹大城镇的以色列人,罗波安仍作他们的王。 18罗波安王派监管劳役的哈多兰去,以色列人用石头打他,他就死了。罗波安王急忙上车,逃回耶路撒冷去了。 19这样,以色列背叛大卫家,直到今日。