16

逾越节

(出12.1-20;利23.5-8;民28.16-25)

1“你要守亚笔月,向耶和华-你的上帝守逾越节,因为在亚笔月,耶和华-你的上帝在夜间领你出埃及 2你当在那里,耶和华选择作为他名居所的地方,从羊群牛群中,将逾越节的祭牲献给耶和华-你的上帝。 3这祭牲不可和有酵的东西一起吃。因为你曾匆忙离开埃及地,你要吃无酵饼,就是困苦饼七日,好让你一生的年日记得你从埃及地出来的那一日。 4在你全境内,七日不可见到酵母。第一日晚上所献的肉,一点也不可留到早晨。 5你不可在耶和华-你上帝所赐的各城中,任何一座城里,献逾越节的祭, 6只可在那里,耶和华-你上帝选择作为他名居所的地方,在晚上日落的时候,就是你出埃及的时候,献逾越节的祭。 7你要在耶和华-你上帝所选择的地方把肉烤来吃,次日早晨就回到你的帐棚去。 8你要吃无酵饼六日,第七日要向耶和华-你的上帝守严肃会,不可做工。”

七七收获节

(出34.22;利23.15-21;民28.26-31)

9“你要计算七个七日:从你用镰刀开始收割庄稼时算起,一共七个七日。 10你要向耶和华-你的上帝守七七节,按照耶和华-你上帝所赐你的福,献上你手里的甘心祭。 11你和你的儿女、仆婢,以及住在你城里的利未人、在你中间寄居的和孤儿寡妇,都要在那里,耶和华-你上帝选择作为他名居所的地方,在耶和华-你上帝面前欢乐。 12你要记得你在埃及作过奴仆,也要谨守遵行这些律例。”

住棚节

(利23.33-43;民29.12-39)

13“你收藏了禾场和压酒池的出产以后,就要守住棚节七日。 14在节期中,你和你的儿女、仆婢,以及住在你城里的利未人、寄居的和孤儿寡妇,都要欢乐。 15在耶和华所选择的地方,你要向耶和华-你的上帝守节七日,因为耶和华-你的上帝要在你一切的收成上和你手里所做的一切赐福给你,你就非常欢乐。
16“你所有的男丁要在除酵节、七七节、住棚节,一年三次,在耶和华-你上帝所选择的地方朝见他,不可空手朝见耶和华。 17各人要按自己手中的能力,照耶和华-你上帝所赐你的福,奉献礼物。”

秉公审断

18“你要在耶和华-你上帝所赐的各城中,为各支派设立审判官和官长。他们要按公义的判断审判百姓, 19不可屈枉正直,不可看人的情面,也不可接受贿赂,因为贿赂能使智慧人的眼睛变瞎,又能曲解义人的证词。 20公正!你要追求公正,好使你存活,承受耶和华-你上帝所赐你的地。”

上帝所憎恶的敬拜

21“你为耶和华-你的上帝筑坛,不可在坛旁栽种任何树木作亚舍拉 22也不可为自己设立柱像,这是耶和华-你的上帝所憎恨的。”

16

The Passover

1Observe the month of Aviv and celebrate the Passover of the Lord your God, because in the month of Aviv he brought you out of Egypt by night. 2Sacrifice as the Passover to the Lord your God an animal from your flock or herd at the place the Lord will choose as a dwelling for his Name. 3Do not eat it with bread made with yeast, but for seven days eat unleavened bread, the bread of affliction, because you left Egypt in haste—so that all the days of your life you may remember the time of your departure from Egypt. 4Let no yeast be found in your possession in all your land for seven days. Do not let any of the meat you sacrifice on the evening of the first day remain until morning.
5You must not sacrifice the Passover in any town the Lord your God gives you 6except in the place he will choose as a dwelling for his Name. There you must sacrifice the Passover in the evening, when the sun goes down, on the anniversary of your departure from Egypt. 7Roast it and eat it at the place the Lord your God will choose. Then in the morning return to your tents. 8For six days eat unleavened bread and on the seventh day hold an assembly to the Lord your God and do no work.

The Festival of Weeks

9Count off seven weeks from the time you begin to put the sickle to the standing grain. 10Then celebrate the Festival of Weeks to the Lord your God by giving a freewill offering in proportion to the blessings the Lord your God has given you. 11And rejoice before the Lord your God at the place he will choose as a dwelling for his Name—you, your sons and daughters, your male and female servants, the Levites in your towns, and the foreigners, the fatherless and the widows living among you. 12Remember that you were slaves in Egypt, and follow carefully these decrees.

The Festival of Tabernacles

13Celebrate the Festival of Tabernacles for seven days after you have gathered the produce of your threshing floor and your winepress. 14Be joyful at your festival—you, your sons and daughters, your male and female servants, and the Levites, the foreigners, the fatherless and the widows who live in your towns. 15For seven days celebrate the festival to the Lord your God at the place the Lord will choose. For the Lord your God will bless you in all your harvest and in all the work of your hands, and your joy will be complete.
16Three times a year all your men must appear before the Lord your God at the place he will choose: at the Festival of Unleavened Bread, the Festival of Weeks and the Festival of Tabernacles. No one should appear before the Lord empty-handed: 17Each of you must bring a gift in proportion to the way the Lord your God has blessed you.

Judges

18Appoint judges and officials for each of your tribes in every town the Lord your God is giving you, and they shall judge the people fairly. 19Do not pervert justice or show partiality. Do not accept a bribe, for a bribe blinds the eyes of the wise and twists the words of the innocent. 20Follow justice and justice alone, so that you may live and possess the land the Lord your God is giving you.
21Do not set up any wooden Asherah pole beside the altar you build to the Lord your God, 22and do not erect a sacred stone, for these the Lord your God hates.