11
Jephthah
1Now ⚓Jephthah the Gileadite was ⚓a mighty man of valor, but he was the son of a harlot; and Gilead begot Jephthah.
2Gilead’s wife bore sons; and when his wife’s sons grew up, they drove Jephthah out, and said to him, “You shall have ⚓no inheritance in our father’s house, for you are the son of another woman.”
3Then Jephthah fled from his brothers and dwelt in the land of ⚓Tob; and ⚓worthless men banded together with Jephthah and went out raiding with him.
4It came to pass after a time that the ⚓people of Ammon made war against Israel.
5And so it was, when the people of Ammon made war against Israel, that the elders of Gilead went to get Jephthah from the land of Tob.
6Then they said to Jephthah, “Come and be our commander, that we may fight against the people of Ammon.”
7So Jephthah said to the elders of Gilead, ⚓“Did you not hate me, and expel me from my father’s house? Why have you come to me now when you are in distress?”
8⚓And the elders of Gilead said to Jephthah, “That is why we have ⚓turned again to you now, that you may go with us and fight against the people of Ammon, and be ⚓our head over all the inhabitants of Gilead.”
9So Jephthah said to the elders of Gilead, “If you take me back home to fight against the people of Ammon, and the Lord delivers them to me, shall I be your head?”
10And the elders of Gilead said to Jephthah, ⚓“The Lord will be a witness between us, if we do not do according to your words.”
11Then Jephthah went with the elders of Gilead, and the people made him ⚓head and commander over them; and Jephthah spoke all his words ⚓before the Lord in Mizpah.
12Now Jephthah sent messengers to the king of the people of Ammon, saying, ⚓“What do you have against me, that you have come to fight against me in my land?”
13And the king of the people of Ammon answered the messengers of Jephthah, ⚓“Because Israel took away my land when they came up out of Egypt, from ⚓the Arnon as far as ⚓the Jabbok, and to the Jordan. Now therefore, restore those lands peaceably.”
14So Jephthah again sent messengers to the king of the people of Ammon,
15and said to him, “Thus says Jephthah: ⚓‘Israel did not take away the land of Moab, nor the land of the people of Ammon;
16for when Israel came up from Egypt, they walked through the wilderness as far as the Red Sea and ⚓came to Kadesh.
17Then ⚓Israel sent messengers to the king of Edom, saying, “Please let me pass through your land.” ⚓But the king of Edom would not heed. And in like manner they sent to the ⚓king of Moab, but he would not consent. So Israel ⚓remained in Kadesh.
18And they ⚓went along through the wilderness and ⚓bypassed the land of Edom and the land of Moab, came to the east side of the land of Moab, and encamped on the other side of the Arnon. But they did not enter the border of Moab, for the Arnon was the border of Moab.
19Then ⚓Israel sent messengers to Sihon king of the Amorites, king of Heshbon; and Israel said to him, “Please ⚓let us pass through your land into our place.”
20⚓But Sihon did not trust Israel to pass through his territory. So Sihon gathered all his people together, encamped in Jahaz, and fought against Israel.
21And the Lord God of Israel ⚓delivered Sihon and all his people into the hand of Israel, and they ⚓defeated them. Thus Israel gained possession of all the land of the Amorites, who inhabited that country.
22They took possession of ⚓all the territory of the Amorites, from the Arnon to the Jabbok and from the wilderness to the Jordan.
23‘And now the Lord God of Israel has dispossessed the Amorites from before His people Israel; should you then possess it?
24Will you not possess whatever ⚓Chemosh your god gives you to possess? So whatever ⚓the Lord our God takes possession of before us, we will possess.
25And now, are you any better than ⚓Balak the son of Zippor, king of Moab? Did he ever strive against Israel? Did he ever fight against them?
26While Israel dwelt in ⚓Heshbon and its villages, in ⚓Aroer and its villages, and in all the cities along the banks of the Arnon, for three hundred years, why did you not recover them within that time?
27Therefore I have not sinned against you, but you wronged me by fighting against me. May the Lord, ⚓the Judge, ⚓render judgment this day between the children of Israel and the people of Ammon.’ ”
28However, the king of the people of Ammon did not heed the words which Jephthah sent him.
Jephthah’s Vow and Victory
29Then ⚓the Spirit of the Lord came upon Jephthah, and he passed through Gilead and Manasseh, and passed through Mizpah of Gilead; and from Mizpah of Gilead he advanced toward the people of Ammon.
30And Jephthah ⚓made a vow to the Lord, and said, “If You will indeed deliver the people of Ammon into my hands,
31then it will be that whatever comes out of the doors of my house to meet me, when I return in peace from the people of Ammon, ⚓shall surely be the Lord’s, ⚓and I will offer it up as a burnt offering.”
32So Jephthah advanced toward the people of Ammon to fight against them, and the Lord delivered them into his hands.
33And he defeated them from Aroer as far as ⚓Minnith—twenty cities—and to Abel Keramim, with a very great slaughter. Thus the people of Ammon were subdued before the children of Israel.
Jephthah’s Daughter
34When Jephthah came to his house at ⚓Mizpah, there was ⚓his daughter, coming out to meet him with timbrels and dancing; and she was his only child. Besides her he had neither son nor daughter.
35And it came to pass, when he saw her, that he ⚓tore his clothes, and said, “Alas, my daughter! You have brought me very low! You are among those who trouble me! For I ⚓have given my word to the Lord, and ⚓I cannot go back on it.”
36So she said to him, “My father, if you have given your word to the Lord, ⚓do to me according to what has gone out of your mouth, because ⚓the Lord has avenged you of your enemies, the people of Ammon.”
37Then she said to her father, “Let this thing be done for me: let me alone for two months, that I may go and wander on the mountains and bewail my virginity, my friends and I.”
38So he said, “Go.” And he sent her away for two months; and she went with her friends, and bewailed her virginity on the mountains.
39And it was so at the end of two months that she returned to her father, and he ⚓carried out his vow with her which he had vowed. She knew no man.
And it became a custom in Israel
40that the daughters of Israel went four days each year to lament the daughter of Jephthah the Gileadite.
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耶弗他的出生
1基列人耶弗他是個大能的勇士，是妓女的兒子。基列生了耶弗他。
2基列的妻子也給他生了幾個兒子。他妻子生的兒子長大後，就把耶弗他趕出去，說：「你不可在我們父家繼承產業，因為你是別的女人生的兒子。」
3耶弗他就逃離他的兄弟，住在陀伯地。有些無賴的人聚集在他那裏，與他一同出入。
4過了些日子，亞捫人攻打以色列。
5亞捫人攻打以色列的時候，基列的長老去請耶弗他從陀伯地回來。
6他們對耶弗他說：「請你來作我們的指揮官，好讓我們跟亞捫人打仗。」
7耶弗他對基列的長老說：「你們不是恨我，把我趕出父家嗎？現在你們遭遇急難，為何到我這裏來呢？」
8基列的長老對耶弗他說：「現在我們回到你這裏，是要請你同我們去跟亞捫人打仗，作基列所有居民的領袖。」
9耶弗他對基列的長老說：「若你們請我回去跟亞捫人打仗，耶和華把他們交給我，我就作你們的領袖。」
10基列的長老對耶弗他說：「有耶和華在你我之間作證，我們必定照你的話做。」
11於是耶弗他與基列的長老同去，百姓就立耶弗他作他們的領袖和指揮官。耶弗他在米斯巴將他一切的事陳述在耶和華面前。
12耶弗他派使者到亞捫人的王那裏，說：「你與我有甚麼相干，竟來到我這裏攻打我的地呢？」
13亞捫人的王對耶弗他的使者說：「因為以色列從埃及上來的時候佔據我的地，從亞嫩河到雅博河，直到約旦河。現在你要和平歸還這些地方！」
14耶弗他又派使者到亞捫人的王那裏，
15對他說：「耶弗他如此說：以色列並沒有佔據摩押地和亞捫人的地。
16以色列人從埃及上來，是經過曠野到紅海⚓，來到加低斯。
17那時，以色列派使者去以東王那裏，說：『求你讓我穿越你的地。』以東王卻不聽。以色列又照樣派使者去摩押王那裏，他也不肯。於是以色列人就住在加低斯。
18他們又經過曠野，繞過以東地和摩押地，到摩押地的東邊⚓，在亞嫩河邊安營，並沒有進入摩押的境內，因為亞嫩河是摩押的邊界。
19以色列派使者去亞摩利王，就是希實本王西宏那裏；以色列對他說：『求你讓我們穿越你的地，到我自己的地方去。』
20西宏卻不信任以色列，不讓他們穿越他的疆界。他召集了他的眾百姓在雅雜安營，與以色列爭戰。
21耶和華－以色列的上帝將西宏和他的眾百姓都交在以色列手中，以色列人就擊殺他們，佔領了那地居民亞摩利人的全地。
22他們佔領了亞摩利人所有的疆土，從亞嫩河到雅博河，從曠野直到約旦河。
23耶和華－以色列的上帝如今從他百姓以色列面前趕出亞摩利人，你竟要佔領它嗎？
24你不是已經得了你的神明基抹賜給你的地為業嗎？耶和華－我們的上帝在我們面前所趕出的，我們也要得它為業。
25現在你比西撥的兒子摩押王巴勒還強嗎？他真的曾與以色列爭執，或是真的與他們爭戰了嗎？
26以色列人住希實本和所屬的鄉鎮，亞羅珥和所屬的鄉鎮，以及沿着亞嫩河的一切城鎮，已經有三百年了。在這期間，你們為甚麼不取回呢？
27我並沒有得罪你，你卻要攻打我，加害於我。願審判人的耶和華今日在以色列人和亞捫人之間判斷是非。」
28但亞捫人的王不聽耶弗他傳達給他的話。
29耶和華的靈降在耶弗他身上，他就經過基列和瑪拿西，經過基列的米斯巴，又從基列的米斯巴過到亞捫人那裏。
30耶弗他向耶和華許願，說：「你若真的將亞捫人交在我手中，
31我從亞捫人那裏平平安安回來的時候，無論誰先從我家門出來迎接我，就要歸給耶和華，我必將他獻上作為燔祭。」
32於是耶弗他往亞捫人那裏去，與他們爭戰。耶和華將他們交在他手中，
33他就徹底擊敗他們，從亞羅珥到米匿，直到亞備勒‧基拉明，攻取了二十座城。這樣，亞捫人就在以色列人面前被制伏了。
耶弗他的女兒
34耶弗他回米斯巴去，到了自己的家，看哪，他女兒拿着手鼓跳舞出來迎接他。她是耶弗他的獨生女，除她以外，沒有別的兒女。
35耶弗他一看見她，就撕裂衣服，說：「哀哉！我的女兒啊，你使我非常悲痛，叫我十分為難了。因為我已經向耶和華開了口，不能收回。」
36他女兒對他說：「我的父親啊，你既向耶和華開了口，就當照你口中所說的向我行，因為耶和華已經在你的仇敵亞捫人身上為你報了仇。」
37她又對父親說：「我只求你這一件事，給我兩個月，讓我和同伴下到山裏，好為我的童貞哀哭。」
38耶弗他說：「你去吧！」他就讓她離開兩個月。她和同伴去了，在山裏為她的童貞哀哭。
39過了兩個月，她回到父親那裏，父親就照所許的願向她行了。她從來沒有親近男人。於是以色列中有個風俗，
40每年按着日期以色列的女子要去為基列人耶弗他的女兒哀哭四天。