14

说方言和作先知讲道

1你们要追求爱,也要切慕属灵的恩赐,尤其是作先知讲道 2那说方言的,不是对人说,而是对上帝说,因为没有人听得懂;他是藉着圣灵说各样的奥秘。 3但作先知讲道的,是对人说,要造就、安慰、劝勉人。 4说方言的,是造就自己;作先知讲道的,是造就教会。 5我希望你们都说方言,更希望你们作先知讲道;因为说方言的,若不解释出来,使教会得造就,那作先知讲道的就比他强了。
6弟兄们,我到你们那里去,若只说方言,不用启示,或知识,或预言,或教导,给你们讲解,我对你们有什么益处呢? 7就连那有声而没有生命的东西,如箫,如琴,发出来的音若没有分别,怎能知道所吹所弹的是什么呢? 8号角吹出来的音若不清楚,谁会预备打仗呢? 9你们也是如此;若用舌头说听不懂的信息,怎能知道所说的是什么呢?你们就是向空气说话了。 10世上有许多种语言,却没有一样是无意思的。 11我若不明白那语言的意思,说话的人必以我为未开化的人,我也以他为未开化的人。 12你们也是如此,既然你们切慕属灵的恩赐,就当追求多得造就教会的恩赐。
13所以,那说方言的,就当祈求有翻方言的恩赐。 14我若用方言祷告,是我的灵在祷告;但我的理智没有效果。 15我应该怎么做呢?我要用灵祷告,也要用理智祷告;我要用灵歌唱,也要用理智歌唱。 16不然,你用灵祝谢,那在座不通方言的人,既然不明白你的话,怎能在你感谢的时候说“阿们”呢? 17你的感谢固然是好,不过不能造就别人。 18我感谢上帝,我说方言比你们众人还多; 19但在教会中,我宁可用理智说五句教导人的话,强过说万句方言。
20弟兄们,在心志上不要作小孩子。但是,在恶事上要作婴孩,而在心志上总要作大人。 21律法上记着:“主说:
  我要用外邦人的舌头
  和外邦人的嘴唇
  向这百姓说话;
  虽然如此,他们还是不听从我。”
22这样看来,说方言不是为信的人作标记,而是为不信的人;作先知讲道不是为不信的人作标记,而是为信的人。 23所以,全教会聚在一处的时候,若都说方言,偶然有不通方言的或是不信的人进来,岂不会说你们疯了吗? 24若个个都作先知讲道,偶然有不信的或是不懂方言的人进来,就被众人劝戒,被众人审问, 25他心里的隐情被显露出来,就必将脸伏地,敬拜上帝,宣告说:“上帝真的是在你们中间了。”

凡事都要按次序行

26弟兄们,那么,你们该怎么做呢?你们聚会的时候,各人或有诗歌,或有教导,或有启示,或有方言,或有翻出来,凡事都应当造就人。 27若有说方言的,只可有两个人,至多三个人,且要轮流着说,也要有一个人翻出来。 28若没有人翻,就当在会中闭口,只对自己和上帝说就是了。 29至于作先知讲道的,只可有两个人或是三个人,其余的人当慎思明辨。 30假如旁边坐着的得了启示,那先说话的就当闭口不言。 31因为你们都可以一个一个地作先知讲道,使众人都可以学习,使众人都得劝勉。 32先知的灵是顺服先知的, 33因为上帝不是叫人混乱,而是叫人和谐的上帝。
 在圣徒的众教会中,
34妇女应该闭口不言;因为,不准她们说话,总要顺服,正如律法所说的。 35她们若要学什么,应该在家里问自己的丈夫,因为妇女在会中说话是可耻的。 36难道上帝的话是从你们出来的吗?难道是单临到你们的吗?
37若有人自以为是先知,或是属灵的,就应该知道,我所写给你们的是主的命令。 38若有不理会的,你们也不必理会他。 39所以,我的弟兄们,你们要切慕作先知讲道的恩赐,不要禁止说方言。 40凡事都要规规矩矩地按着次序行。

14

Prophecy and Tongues

1Pursue love, and desire spiritual gifts,but especially that you may prophesy. 2For he who speaks in a tongue does not speak to men but to God, for no one understands him; however, in the spirit he speaks mysteries. 3But he who prophesies speaks edification and exhortation and comfort to men. 4He who speaks in a tongue edifies himself, but he who prophesies edifies the church. 5I wish you all spoke with tongues, but even more that you prophesied; for he who prophesies is greater than he who speaks with tongues, unless indeed he interprets, that the church may receive edification.

Tongues Must Be Interpreted

6But now, brethren, if I come to you speaking with tongues, what shall I profit you unless I speak to you either by revelation, by knowledge, by prophesying, or by teaching? 7Even things without life, whether flute or harp, when they make a sound, unless they make a distinction in the sounds, how will it be known what is piped or played? 8For if the trumpet makes an uncertain sound, who will prepare for battle? 9So likewise you, unless you utter by the tongue words easy to understand, how will it be known what is spoken? For you will be speaking into the air. 10There are, it may be, so many kinds of languages in the world, and none of them is without significance. 11Therefore, if I do not know the meaning of the language, I shall be a foreigner to him who speaks, and he who speaks will be a foreigner to me. 12Even so you, since you are zealous for spiritual gifts, let it be for the edification of the church that you seek to excel.
13Therefore let him who speaks in a tongue pray that he may interpret. 14For if I pray in a tongue, my spirit prays, but my understanding is unfruitful. 15What is the conclusion then? I will pray with the spirit, and I will also pray with the understanding. I will sing with the spirit, and I will also sing with the understanding. 16Otherwise, if you bless with the spirit, how will he who occupies the place of the uninformed say “Amen” at your giving of thanks, since he does not understand what you say? 17For you indeed give thanks well, but the other is not edified.
18I thank my God I speak with tongues more than you all; 19yet in the church I would rather speak five words with my understanding, that I may teach others also, than ten thousand words in a tongue.

Tongues a Sign to Unbelievers

20Brethren, do not be children in understanding; however, in malice be babes, but in understanding be mature.
21In the law it is written:
  “With men of other tongues and other lips
   I will speak to this people;
   And yet, for all that, they will not hear Me,”
 says the Lord.
22Therefore tongues are for a sign, not to those who believe but to unbelievers; but prophesying is not for unbelievers but for those who believe. 23Therefore if the whole church comes together in one place, and all speak with tongues, and there come in those who are uninformed or unbelievers, will they not say that you are out of your mind? 24But if all prophesy, and an unbeliever or an uninformed person comes in, he is convinced by all, he is convicted by all. 25And thus the secrets of his heart are revealed; and so, falling down on his face, he will worship God and report that God is truly among you.

Order in Church Meetings

26How is it then, brethren? Whenever you come together, each of you has a psalm, has a teaching, has a tongue, has a revelation, has an interpretation. Let all things be done for edification. 27If anyone speaks in a tongue, let there be two or at the most three, each in turn, and let one interpret. 28But if there is no interpreter, let him keep silent in church, and let him speak to himself and to God. 29Let two or three prophets speak, and let the others judge. 30But if anything is revealed to another who sits by, let the first keep silent. 31For you can all prophesy one by one, that all may learn and all may be encouraged. 32And the spirits of the prophets are subject to the prophets. 33For God is not the author of confusion but of peace, as in all the churches of the saints.
34Let your women keep silent in the churches, for they are not permitted to speak; but they are to be submissive, as the law also says. 35And if they want to learn something, let them ask their own husbands at home; for it is shameful for women to speak in church.
36Or did the word of God come originally from you? Or was it you only that it reached? 37If anyone thinks himself to be a prophet or spiritual, let him acknowledge that the things which I write to you are the commandments of the Lord. 38But if anyone is ignorant, let him be ignorant.
39Therefore, brethren, desire earnestly to prophesy, and do not forbid to speak with tongues. 40Let all things be done decently and in order.