1

第一次人口普查

1以色列人出埃及地後第二年二月初一,耶和華在西奈曠野,在會幕中吩咐摩西說: 2「你要按宗族、父家、人名的數目計算以色列全會眾,數點所有的男丁。 3以色列中凡二十歲以上能出去打仗的,你和亞倫要按照他們的隊伍數點。 4每支派要有一個人,就是父家的家長跟你們一起。 5這是幫助你們的人的名字:
  屬呂便的,示丟珥的兒子以利蓿
  6西緬的,蘇利沙代的兒子示路蔑
  7猶大的,亞米拿達的兒子拿順
  8以薩迦的,蘇押的兒子拿坦業
  9西布倫的,希倫的兒子以利押
  10約瑟子孫、屬以法蓮的,亞米忽的兒子以利沙瑪;屬瑪拿西的,比大蓿的兒子迦瑪列
  11便雅憫的,基多尼的兒子亞比但
  12的,亞米沙代的兒子亞希以謝
  13亞設的,俄蘭的兒子帕結
  14迦得的,丟珥的兒子以利雅薩
  15拿弗他利的,以南的兒子亞希拉。」
16這些是從會眾中選出來的父系支派的領袖,是以色列部隊的官長。
17於是,摩西亞倫帶着這些按名指定的人, 18在二月初一召集全會眾。會眾就照他們的宗族、父家、人名的數目,登記二十歲以上的人口。 19耶和華怎樣吩咐摩西,他就照樣在西奈的曠野數點他們。
20以色列的長子,呂便子孫的後代,照着宗族、父家、人名的數目,他們的人口凡二十歲以上能出去打仗的男丁, 21呂便支派被數的共有四萬六千五百名。
22西緬子孫的後代,照着宗族、父家、被數人名的數目,他們的人口凡二十歲以上能出去打仗的男丁, 23西緬支派被數的共有五萬九千三百名。
24迦得子孫的後代,照着宗族、父家、人名的數目,凡二十歲以上能出去打仗的, 25迦得支派被數的共有四萬五千六百五十名。
26猶大子孫的後代,照着宗族、父家、人名的數目,凡二十歲以上能出去打仗的, 27猶大支派被數的共有七萬四千六百名。
28以薩迦子孫的後代,照着宗族、父家、人名的數目,凡二十歲以上能出去打仗的, 29以薩迦支派被數的共有五萬四千四百名。
30西布倫子孫的後代,照着宗族、父家、人名的數目,凡二十歲以上能出去打仗的, 31西布倫支派被數的共有五萬七千四百名。
32約瑟子孫屬以法蓮子孫的後代,照着宗族、父家、人名的數目,凡二十歲以上能出去打仗的, 33以法蓮支派被數的共有四萬零五百名。
34瑪拿西子孫的後代,照着宗族、父家、人名的數目,凡二十歲以上能出去打仗的, 35瑪拿西支派被數的共有三萬二千二百名。
36便雅憫子孫的後代,照着宗族、父家、人名的數目,凡二十歲以上能出去打仗的, 37便雅憫支派被數的共有三萬五千四百名。
38子孫的後代,照着宗族、父家、人名的數目,凡二十歲以上能出去打仗的, 39支派被數的共有六萬二千七百名。
40亞設子孫的後代,照着宗族、父家、人名的數目,凡二十歲以上能出去打仗的, 41亞設支派被數的共有四萬一千五百名。
42拿弗他利子孫的後代,照着宗族、父家、人名的數目,凡二十歲以上能出去打仗的, 43拿弗他利支派被數的共有五萬三千四百名。
44這些就是被數點的,是摩西亞倫以色列十二個領袖所數點的;每一個領袖代表他們的父家。 45以色列人被數點的總數,以色列中照着父家,凡二十歲以上能出去打仗的, 46他們被數點的總數是六十萬三千五百五十名。
47利未人卻沒有按照父系支派數在其中。 48耶和華吩咐摩西說: 49「惟獨利未支派你不可數點,也不可在以色列人中計算他們的人口。 50你要派利未人管理法櫃的帳幕和其中一切的器具,以及屬帳幕的一切。他們要抬帳幕和其中一切的器具,並要辦理帳幕的事務,在帳幕的四圍安營。 51帳幕將往前行的時候,利未人要拆卸;將駐紮的時候,利未人要支搭帳幕。近前來的外人必被處死。 52以色列人要按照各自的隊伍安營,各歸本營,各歸本旗。 53利未人要在法櫃帳幕的四圍安營,免得憤怒臨到以色列會眾;利未人要負責看守法櫃的帳幕。」 54以色列人就這樣做了。凡耶和華所吩咐摩西的,他們都照樣做了。

1

The First Census of Israel

1Now the Lord spoke to Moses in the Wilderness of Sinai, in the tabernacle of meeting, on the first day of the second month, in the second year after they had come out of the land of Egypt, saying: 2“Take a census of all the congregation of the children of Israel, by their families, by their fathers’ houses, according to the number of names, every male individually, 3from twenty years old and above—all who are able to go to war in Israel. You and Aaron shall number them by their armies. 4And with you there shall be a man from every tribe, each one the head of his father’s house.
5“These are the names of the men who shall stand with you: from Reuben, Elizur the son of Shedeur; 6from Simeon, Shelumiel the son of Zurishaddai; 7from Judah, Nahshon the son of Amminadab; 8from Issachar, Nethanel the son of Zuar; 9from Zebulun, Eliab the son of Helon; 10from the sons of Joseph: from Ephraim, Elishama the son of Ammihud; from Manasseh, Gamaliel the son of Pedahzur; 11from Benjamin, Abidan the son of Gideoni; 12from Dan, Ahiezer the son of Ammishaddai; 13from Asher, Pagiel the son of Ocran; 14from Gad, Eliasaph the son of Deuel; 15from Naphtali, Ahira the son of Enan.” 16These werechosen from the congregation, leaders of their fathers’ tribes, heads of the divisions in Israel.
17Then Moses and Aaron took these men who had been mentioned by name, 18and they assembled all the congregation together on the first day of the second month; and they recited their ancestry by families, by their fathers’ houses, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and above, each one individually. 19As the Lord commanded Moses, so he numbered them in the Wilderness of Sinai.
20Now the children of Reuben, Israel’s oldest son, their genealogies by their families, by their fathers’ house, according to the number of names, every male individually, from twenty years old and above, all who were able to go to war: 21those who were numbered of the tribe of Reuben were forty-six thousand five hundred.
22From the children of Simeon, their genealogies by their families, by their fathers’ house, of those who were numbered, according to the number of names, every male individually, from twenty years old and above, all who were able to go to war: 23those who were numbered of the tribe of Simeon were fifty-nine thousand three hundred.
24From the children of Gad, their genealogies by their families, by their fathers’ house, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and above, all who were able to go to war: 25those who were numbered of the tribe of Gad were forty-five thousand six hundred and fifty.
26From the children of Judah, their genealogies by their families, by their fathers’ house, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and above, all who were able to go to war: 27those who were numbered of the tribe of Judah wereseventy-four thousand six hundred.
28From the children of Issachar, their genealogies by their families, by their fathers’ house, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and above, all who were able to go to war: 29those who were numbered of the tribe of Issachar were fifty-four thousand four hundred.
30From the children of Zebulun, their genealogies by their families, by their fathers’ house, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and above, all who were able to go to war: 31those who were numbered of the tribe of Zebulun were fifty-seven thousand four hundred.
32From the sons of Joseph, the children of Ephraim, their genealogies by their families, by their fathers’ house, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and above, all who were able to go to war: 33those who were numbered of the tribe of Ephraim were forty thousand five hundred.
34From the children of Manasseh, their genealogies by their families, by their fathers’ house, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and above, all who were able to go to war: 35those who were numbered of the tribe of Manasseh were thirty-two thousand two hundred.
36From the children of Benjamin, their genealogies by their families, by their fathers’ house, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and above, all who were able to go to war: 37those who were numbered of the tribe of Benjamin were thirty-five thousand four hundred.
38From the children of Dan, their genealogies by their families, by their fathers’ house, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and above, all who were able to go to war: 39those who were numbered of the tribe of Dan were sixty-two thousand seven hundred.
40From the children of Asher, their genealogies by their families, by their fathers’ house, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and above, all who were able to go to war: 41those who were numbered of the tribe of Asher were forty-one thousand five hundred.
42From the children of Naphtali, their genealogies by their families, by their fathers’ house, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and above, all who were able to go to war: 43those who were numbered of the tribe of Naphtali were fifty-three thousand four hundred.
44These are the ones who were numbered, whom Moses and Aaron numbered, with the leaders of Israel, twelve men, each one representing his father’s house. 45So all who were numbered of the children of Israel, by their fathers’ houses, from twenty years old and above, all who were able to go to war in Israel— 46all who were numbered were six hundred and three thousand five hundred and fifty.
47But the Levites were not numbered among them by their fathers’ tribe; 48for the Lord had spoken to Moses, saying: 49“Only the tribe of Levi you shall not number, nor take a census of them among the children of Israel; 50but you shall appoint the Levites over the tabernacle of the Testimony, over all its furnishings, and over all things that belong to it; they shall carry the tabernacle and all its furnishings; they shall attend to it and camp around the tabernacle. 51And when the tabernacle is to go forward, the Levites shall take it down; and when the tabernacle is to be set up, the Levites shall set it up. The outsider who comes near shall be put to death. 52The children of Israel shall pitch their tents, everyone by his own camp, everyone by his own standard, according to their armies; 53but the Levites shall camp around the tabernacle of the Testimony, that there may be no wrath on the congregation of the children of Israel; and the Levites shall keep charge of the tabernacle of the Testimony.”
54Thus the children of Israel did; according to all that the Lord commanded Moses, so they did.